Understanding the 205/40R16 Tire Size

The 205/40R16 tire size is a popular choice for compact and sporty vehicles. Let's break down what each component of this size designation means:
-
205: This is the tire width in millimeters, measured from sidewall to sidewall.
-
40: This is the aspect ratio, representing the height of the sidewall as a percentage of the tire's width.
-
R: This indicates radial construction, which is the standard for most modern tires.
-
16: This is the wheel diameter in inches that the tire is designed to fit.
How to Convert 205/40R16 Into Inches
To convert the 205/40R16 tire size into inches, we need to calculate the width, sidewall height, and overall diameter using the conversion factor of 25.4 mm = 1 inch.
Width Conversion
The width of the tire is 205 mm. To convert this to inches:
205 mm ÷ 25.4 = 8.07 inches
Sidewall Height Calculation
The sidewall height is 40% of the width:
205 mm × 0.40 = 82 mm
Convert this to inches:
82 mm ÷ 25.4 = 3.23 inches
Overall Diameter Calculation
The overall diameter is calculated as follows:
(2 × Sidewall Height) + Wheel Diameter = Overall Diameter
(2 × 3.23) + 16 = 22.46 inches
Detailed Conversion Table

Measurement |
Metric (mm) |
Imperial (inches) |
Width |
205 mm |
8.07 inches |
Sidewall Height |
82 mm |
3.23 inches |
Overall Diameter |
571 mm |
22.46 inches |
Quick Conversion Tips
-
Remember the conversion factor: 25.4 mm = 1 inch.
-
For quick estimates, multiply the width by 0.4 to find the sidewall height in mm, then convert to inches.
-
Use the formula for overall diameter to ensure accurate fitment.
Technical Specifications and Dimensions
-
Load Index: 83 (1074 lbs or 487 kg per tire)
-
Speed Rating: V (up to 149 mph or 240 km/h)
-
Maximum Load Capacity: 487 kg (1074 lbs)
-
Maximum Inflation Pressure: 300 kPa (44 PSI)
-
Tread Depth: Typically 10/32 inches
-
UTQG Rating: Treadwear: 300, Traction: A, Temperature: A
Compatible Vehicles for 205/40R16
This tire size is commonly found on compact and sporty vehicles. Here are some examples:
-
Honda Civic: 2001-2005 models
-
Volkswagen Golf: 1999-2006 models
-
Mini Cooper: 2002-2006 models
These vehicles benefit from the low profile and sporty handling characteristics of the 205/40R16 tire size. Always ensure that the tire size is suitable for your specific vehicle make and model, considering factors such as wheel offset and suspension setup.
Size Comparison and Alternatives
When considering alternative tire sizes, it's important to stay within a 3% diameter variation to maintain speedometer accuracy and vehicle handling. Here are some alternatives:
-
195/45R16
-
215/35R16
These sizes offer similar overall diameters and can be suitable replacements, depending on your vehicle's specifications.
FAQ Section
What is the recommended tire pressure for 205/40R16 tires?
The recommended tire pressure for 205/40R16 tires typically ranges from 32 to 36 PSI (220 to 250 kPa). Always refer to your vehicle's owner's manual or the tire placard for the exact pressure specifications to ensure optimal performance and safety.
Can I use a different tire size than 205/40R16?
Yes, you can use a different tire size, but it's crucial to ensure the new size is compatible with your vehicle. Consider factors like overall diameter, load index, and speed rating. Alternative sizes like 195/45R16 or 215/35R16 may fit, but always consult a tire professional to confirm compatibility.
What is the width and height of a 205/40R16 tire?
The width of a 205/40R16 tire is 205 mm (8.07 inches), and the sidewall height is 82 mm (3.23 inches). These dimensions contribute to the tire's performance characteristics, such as handling and ride comfort.