Understanding the 105/70R15 Tire Size

The 105/70R15 tire size is a specific designation that provides important information about the tire's dimensions and construction. Here's a breakdown of what each component means:
-
105: This number represents the tire's width in millimeters from sidewall to sidewall.
-
70: This is the aspect ratio, a percentage that indicates the height of the tire's sidewall as a proportion of its width. In this case, the sidewall height is 70% of the width.
-
R: The 'R' stands for radial construction, which is the most common type of tire construction today.
-
15: This number indicates the diameter of the wheel in inches that the tire is designed to fit.
How to Convert 105/70R15 Into Inches
To convert the 105/70R15 tire size from metric to imperial measurements, follow these steps:
-
Width Conversion: 105 mm ÷ 25.4 = 4.13 inches
-
Sidewall Height Calculation: 105 mm × 70% = 73.5 mm, which is 73.5 mm ÷ 25.4 = 2.89 inches
-
Overall Diameter Calculation: (2 × 73.5 mm) + (15 inches × 25.4 mm) = 596 mm, which is 596 mm ÷ 25.4 = 23.46 inches
These calculations help you understand the tire's dimensions in both measurement systems.
Detailed Conversion Table

Measurement |
Metric (mm) |
Imperial (inches) |
Width |
105 mm |
4.13 inches |
Sidewall Height |
73.5 mm |
2.89 inches |
Overall Diameter |
596 mm |
23.46 inches |
Quick Conversion Tips
-
Remember the basic conversion factor: 1 inch = 25.4 mm.
-
Use the aspect ratio to calculate the sidewall height.
-
For quick estimates, remember that 100 mm is approximately 4 inches.
Technical Specifications and Dimensions
Here are the technical specifications for the 105/70R15 tire size:
-
Width: 105 mm (4.13 inches)
-
Aspect Ratio: 70%
-
Wheel Diameter: 15 inches
-
Overall Diameter: 596 mm (23.46 inches)
-
Load Index: Typically ranges from 82 to 85
-
Speed Rating: Commonly T (118 mph) or H (130 mph)
-
Tread Pattern: Varies by brand; often all-season
Compatible Vehicles for 105/70R15
The 105/70R15 tire size is commonly used on compact cars and some classic vehicles. Here are some examples:
-
Honda Civic: Models from the early 2000s
-
Fiat 500: Various models from 2007 onwards
-
Mini Cooper: Select models from the 1990s
When considering fitment, ensure the tire matches the vehicle's load and speed requirements.
Size Comparison and Alternatives
When considering alternative sizes, it's important to stay within a 3% diameter range to maintain vehicle performance and safety. Here are some alternatives:
-
Alternative Size 1: 115/65R15
-
Alternative Size 2: 125/60R15
Always consult a tire professional before making changes to ensure compatibility.
FAQ Section
What is the recommended tire pressure for 105/70R15 tires?
The recommended tire pressure for 105/70R15 tires typically ranges from 30 to 35 PSI (207 to 241 kPa). Always refer to the vehicle's owner manual or the tire placard for specific recommendations.
Can I use a different tire size than 105/70R15?
Yes, you can use a different tire size, but it must be compatible with your vehicle. Ensure the alternative size is within a 3% diameter range of the original size to maintain safety and performance.
What is the width and height of a 105/70R15 tire?
The width of a 105/70R15 tire is 105 mm (4.13 inches), and the sidewall height is 73.5 mm (2.89 inches). These dimensions are crucial for understanding the tire's fitment and performance characteristics.